Deep Cleaning for Healthy Gums
1
Before the deep cleaning procedure, the dentist will conduct a thorough examination of your teeth and gums. This may involve taking X-rays to assess the extent of gum disease and to determine the presence of any underlying issues.
2
Depending on the severity of the gum disease and the patient's comfort level, local anesthesia may be administered to numb the area being treated. This ensures that the patient remains comfortable throughout the procedure.
3
The dentist or dental hygienist will use specialized instruments to remove plaque and tartar (hardened plaque) from the surface of the teeth and below the gumline. This process is known as scaling and is essential for eliminating bacteria and toxins that contribute to gum disease.
4
Once the teeth are scaled, the roots are smoothed out or planed. This helps to remove any rough spots on the roots of the teeth where bacteria can easily accumulate. Smoothing the roots also promotes the reattachment of the gums to the teeth, reducing the depth of periodontal pockets and preventing further progression of gum disease.
5
Following scaling and root planing, the dentist may irrigate the gum pockets with an antibacterial rinse to further disinfect the area and remove any remaining debris.
6
After the deep cleaning procedure, the dentist will provide instructions on how to care for your teeth and gums at home. This may include recommendations for proper brushing and flossing techniques, as well as the use of antimicrobial mouthwashes or other adjunctive treatments.
7
Patients who undergo scaling and root planing will typically need to schedule follow-up appointments for periodontal maintenance. This involves regular cleanings and check-ups to monitor the health of the gums and prevent the recurrence of gum disease.
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