inlays and onlays in oh
Advantages of Inlays and Onlays for Lasting Tooth Repair
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Inlays and onlays are dental restorations that are more extensive than dental fillings but less so than caps and crowns. They are typically formed in a dental lab and are made of gold, porcelain or resin depending on the patient’s needs and aesthetic goals. An inlay refers to a restoration that is formed to fit the center of a tooth, whereas an onlay refers to a restoration that encompasses at least, one cusp of the tooth. Both inlays and onlays are bonded to the surface of damaged teeth and matched to the color of the surrounding teeth.
Did you know?
- Inlays and onlays serve as alternatives to dental crowns for broken or damaged teeth.
- When fillings are insufficient, inlays or onlays can be custom-created to fit securely onto the tooth's surface.
- These restorations can be made from materials that mimic the appearance of natural teeth.
- They offer the same functionality as organic teeth.
- Inlays and onlays boast high success rates.
- Custom-made for each patient, they typically last longer than traditional fillings.
Inlays vs. Onlays: Which One Do I Need?
Trying to figure out if you need an inlay or an onlay? We’ve got you covered with a simple guide!
Inlays
Inlays are used when the damage or decay is confined within the cusps (the raised points) of the tooth. They fit into the prepared area of the tooth, like a puzzle piece.
Onlays
Onlays, sometimes called partial crowns, are used when the damage extends to one or more of the cusps of the tooth or the chewing surface. They cover more surface area than inlays, extending over the cusps and sometimes down the side of the tooth.
Long-Lasting Smiles: Advantages of Inlays & Onlays
- Protection Against Decay: Inlays and onlays provide a tight seal against bacteria, reducing the risk of further decay and potential tooth loss.
- Compatibility with Teeth Whitening: Inlays and onlays can be color-matched to your natural teeth, making them compatible with teeth whitening treatments for a brighter, rejuvenated smile.
- Investment in Long-Term Oral Health: Choosing inlays and onlays is an investment in long-term oral health, helping to prevent future dental problems and potential costly treatments.
- Quick and Efficient Procedure: In many cases, getting inlays and onlays is a relatively quick and straightforward procedure, minimizing time spent in the dental chair.
- Conservative Treatment: Inlays and onlays require minimal removal of tooth structure, preserving as much of the natural tooth as possible while still providing effective restoration.
- Support for Adjacent Teeth: By reinforcing and supporting damaged teeth, inlays and onlays can prevent adjacent teeth from shifting or becoming misaligned.
- Reduced Risk of Fracture: Inlays and onlays provide structural support to weakened teeth, reducing the risk of fractures or breakage during daily activities.
- Customized Material Options: Patients can choose from a variety of materials for their inlays and onlays, including porcelain, composite resin, or gold, depending on their preferences and budget.
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Diagnosis and Treatment
What to Expect During Inlay and Onlay Treatment
1
During your initial visit, Dr. Kutsikovich will examine your teeth to determine if inlays or onlays are suitable for your dental needs. These restorations are typically used to repair teeth with moderate damage or decay.
2
If deemed appropriate, the next step involves preparing the affected tooth. This may involve removing any decayed or damaged portions and shaping the tooth to accommodate the inlay or onlay.
3
Once the tooth is prepared, a precise impression of the tooth is taken. This impression is used to create a custom-fitted inlay or onlay that will perfectly match the shape and size of your tooth.
4
While your custom restoration is being fabricated, a temporary filling or restoration may be placed to protect the tooth.
5
Once the custom inlay or onlay is ready, usually in a subsequent visit, it is carefully placed and bonded to the tooth by Dr. Kutsikovich. The fit and alignment are checked to ensure proper function and aesthetics.
6
Any necessary adjustments are made to ensure the inlay or onlay fits comfortably and functions correctly within your bite.
7
Finally, the restoration is polished to match the sheen of your natural teeth, providing a seamless and natural appearance.
Inlays and Onlays - Your Secret to a Stunning Smile
Frequently Asked Questions
What are inlays and onlays?
How are inlays and onlays different from fillings?
What materials are used for inlays and onlays?
How long do inlays and onlays last?
Are inlays and onlays a suitable option for everyone?
What is the process for getting inlays and onlays?
Are inlays and onlays covered by dental insurance?
Do inlays and onlays require special care?
Can inlays and onlays be replaced if damaged?
Are there alternatives to inlays and onlays?
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Dr. Rita Kutsikovich
DDS, MSH
Dr. Rita Kutsikovich, DDS, MPH, specializes in prosthodontics, offering diverse treatments. She graduated from Virginia Commonwealth University and earned her dental degree in 2001. In 2004, she received a Master’s from the University of Pittsburgh and became a DICOI diplomate.
Dr. Cassie Lins
DDS
Dr. Cassie Lins, DDS, a University of Michigan graduate, practices holistic, evidence-based dentistry. She specializes in cosmetic and general procedures, with added training in endodontics, orthodontics, and Botox. Dr. Lins values family, community, and lifelong learning.
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