General dentistry is the branch of medicine involving the care and prevention of oral health conditions, diseases, and disorders. A dentists job is to use preventative care and patient education to preclude the need for treatments and instead promote a healthy smile for life. Dentists are also responsible for diagnosing conditions that affect the mouth, teeth, gums, and jaws, as well as develop the most effective treatment plan with the patients best interests in mind.
General dentists attend and complete dental school to achieve a Doctor of Dental Surgery or a Doctor of Dental Medicine. At that time, dentists may take national and state certification exams, which prove a dentists proficiency to practice. Upon passing the exams, state licensure is awarded on an individual basis.
Dental Treatment
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The process typically begins with an initial consultation where the dentist discusses the patient's oral health history, any current concerns, and conducts an examination of the mouth, teeth, and gums.
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X-rays may be taken to get a comprehensive view of the teeth, jawbone, and surrounding structures. This helps in diagnosing any underlying issues that may not be visible during the physical examination.
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Based on the examination findings and X-ray results, the dentist diagnoses any existing dental problems and develops a treatment plan tailored to the patient's needs.
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A professional dental cleaning, also known as prophylaxis, is typically performed during a general dentistry visit. This involves removing plaque, tartar (hardened plaque), and stains from the teeth, which helps prevent tooth decay and gum disease.
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General dentistry includes various restorative procedures to repair damaged or decayed teeth. This may involve: Fillings, crowns, bridges, root canals, and more.
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General dentistry emphasizes preventive care to maintain oral health and prevent future dental problems. Dentists educate patients on proper oral hygiene practices, including brushing, flossing, and diet recommendations. They may also provide treatments such as fluoride applications or dental sealants to protect teeth from decay.
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Regular dental check-ups are essential for monitoring oral health and detecting any issues early on. During these visits, the dentist may perform routine examinations, cleanings, and X-rays as needed.
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